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25.05.2020 08:05 - MOSCOW/LAGOS/LONDON
Автор: bluesky123 Категория: Други   
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MOSCOW/LAGOS/LONDON: The coronavirus pandemic functions disrupted maintenance at extra fat and gas projects along with refineries from Russia"s Far east to the coast with regards to Canada, storing up challenges for an industry witout a doubt reeling from slumping marketing prices, analysts say.

Lockdowns to stop the spread of COVID-19, the flu-like infection due to the virus, have snarled the strategy of getting spare parts and own prevented protection workers via doing their job.

Regular repairs are needed to keep wells pumping, pipelines as well as refineries functioning and provides moving. Without maintenance, the risk of flaws or unplanned outages increases and delays risk driving up the buying price of work later - partly because notice a rush to execute maintenance when lockdowns easiness, and partly because plants have lost the right timing and weather for work inside northern hemisphere spring.

"When the virus along with the quarantine measures have been eased the truth is it i safe to get at work, it doesn"t mean identical work can be achieved with all the same intensity since weather windows could be missed knowning that may push maintenance even for your next year, " noted Matthew Fitzsimmons, Vice President belonging to the Oilfield Service team at research firm Rystad.

At the moment, companies which service the actual oil industry think you will be hit by the lack of work.

"A lot of service companies usually are not getting the revenues they had otherwise expected through 2020. That is going to have a huge affect the health of the particular service industry, " mentioned Fitzsimmons.

A MAJOR AGGRAVATION

Oil and gas companies required for exploration and production invested a median of $80 billion 1 year on maintenance between 2015 besides 2019, according to Rystad.

The industry typically usually takes selling point of times of slow demand to try and do repair work but getting oil prices nearly halved since the start of year, this is simply no ordinary trough. Companies, a lot of them lumbered with high fiscal obligations, are slashing all people most essential work.

Some units were de-activate for maintenance nevertheless the job never started according youngster should be Amanda Fairfax, downstream acrylic market analyst at Genscape, a business that monitors refineries exercise routines with cameras.

"They don"t want either find the capital expenditure into your own maintenance project or hd want as many 2 year contract workers on sites as the additional influx of workforce might compromise individuals who have to remain along at the refinery as essential men and women, " she said.

A sizable maintenance programme in Russia"s Far east Sakhalin-2 project faces delays for the reason that firm could not have pre-ordered pieces of equipment, two sources told Reuters.

"There was an essential headache with parts created in China. After this coronavirus outbreak there, the particular supplier told us the house couldn"t deliver our have. There are attempts that could replace it, but the required time has been lost, " this industry source told Reuters.

Sakhalin Energy told Reuters that this company operates according into a long-term maintenance plan, which can be being constantly revised.

"All works will be carried out in accordance with up-to-date plans, safety directions and quarantine measures essential by state authorities, " in which company"s representative said with an email.

Its neighbor, Sakhalin-1 project, operated by simply ExxonMobil, also said earlier this specific month who"s was altering the agenda and scope of work along at the plant.

"To ensure that safety of our employee...we are focusing upon those activities, which may be executed safely in our COVID-19 situation and are important for our continued world-wide financial and operational resilience, " ExxonMobil reported.

Reuters has identified just about several companies whose maintenance and development plans were affected by lockdowns.

THE ITALIAN CONNECTION

The lockdown within Croatia, which has suffered on the list of worst virus outbreaks around the world, has reverberated across the energy sector due to the country is a primary valve manufacturer.

An industry source in the course of Milan told Reuters that until recently less than 10 percent of Italian producers remained active, struggling to supply even strategic valves that you overseas clients.

Italy eased it"s coronavirus lockdown early around May, giving factories that green light to restart production lines.

One energy company in Nigeria said it was before hoping to acquire valves from its Italian supplier soon while they were being first in line once the shutdown began, the actual resource said. But others will probably be less optimistic.

A maintenance and improvement operation at an onshore industry in Nigeria was delayed for months because local oil firm would not receive equipment on point in time, a company source recommended Reuters.

Oil companies across Nigeria have likewise struggled to transfer workers to where these are needed due to lockdowns this specific vary by state, and regulations from your current petroleum regulator limiting the quantity of workers at any oil site can be complicating operations. Rivers assert, home to the oil hub of Port Harcourt, is under a lockdown so strict until this governor arrested 22 gas workers who landed presently there, despite federal government permits allowing them to find.

The Rivers movement restrictions have moreover trapped pipes and other needed materials that happen to be needed at oil reasons outside the state, business sources told Reuters.
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